摘要: 在linux环境下nginx的安装、配置和日志分割,已经做过总结。前些日子,在windows环境下也使用nginx。现在将其安装、配置和日志分割记录下来,见正文。
下载软件包,并解压。
我的版本是 nginx-1.4.7.zip
执行命令:
cd nginx-1.4.7start nginx
这时,nginx 服务就启动了。
输入 http://127.0.0.1/ 就可以看到nginx的欢迎页面。
常用命令:
nginx -s stop // 停止nginx nginx -s reload // 重新加载配置文件 nginx -s quit // 退出nginx
配置文件
nginx.conf
#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 8888; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } location /epg/ { alias /var/moho/; autoindex on; autoindex_exact_size off; autoindex_localtime on; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443; # server_name localhost; # ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} }
切割日志:
在nginx根目录,创建 split_log.bat
@echo off rem 查看系统中正在运行的nginx进程 rem tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe"rem 备份并根据时间重命名访问日志文件 set "cmdstr=move D:\nginx-1.7.2\logs\access.log D:\nginx-1.7.2\logs\access.%date:~0,4%-%date:~5,2%-%date:~8,2%.log call %cmdstr%" rem 备份并根据时间重命名错误日志文件 set "cmdstr=move D:\nginx-1.7.2\logs\error.log D:\nginx-1.7.2\logs\error.%date:~0,4%-%date:~5,2%-%date:~8,2%.logcall %cmdstr%" rem re-opening log files nginx -s reopen
在windows下添加一个任务计划,每天执行一次即可。
说明:
Windows Server 2008 计划任务配置 (我首次配,没有执行;后来经过测试,找到了原因)注意以下关键点:
1- 使用最高权限
2- “起始于(可选)”这里一定要填写相应执行程序或是BAT文件的所在目录,要不然是执行不成功的。路径中不能有引号。