LibreOffice 5.2发布 - 安装在RHEL / CentOS / Fedora和Debian / Ubuntu / Linux Mint

LibreOffice的是一个开源的和强大的多个人生产力办公套装适用于Linux,WindowsMac,提供了功能丰富的功能word文档,数据处理,电子表格,演示文稿,绘图,计算器,数学等等。 LibreOffice的有近120万的下载量,截至目前大批满意的用户在全球范围内的。 它支持超过110种语言,并运行在所有主要的操作系统。

在Linux中安装LibreOffice

更新: Apache的OpenOffice 4.1.2发布-安装在RedHat和基于Debian发行版

文档基金会团队骄傲地宣布于2016年8月3日的LibreOffice的5.2的第一个主要版本,现在可用于所有主要平台包括Linux,WindowsMac OS。 这个新的更新具有大量令人兴奋的新功能,性能和改进,并针对各种用户,但特别吸引企业,早期采用者和高级用户。

中包含了最新的LibreOffice 5.2其他许多的变化和特点-对新功能的完整列表,请参见发行公告页面。

LibreOffice 5.2要求

  1. 内核2.6或更高版本
  2. glibc 2.10或更高版本
  3. gtk版本2.10或更高版本
  4. 最低256MB,推荐512MB内存
  5. 1.55GB可用硬盘空间
  6. 桌面(Gnome或KDE)

在Linux上安装LibreOffice 5.2

这里提供的安装说明是针对5.2的LibreOffice 在32位系统上使用的语言美国英语 对于64位系统,将有目录名的细微差别,但是安装过程是一样的,希望安装说明这里提供不那么困难。

第1步:下载LibreOffice 5.2

选择软件包根据您的系统位下载(即对32位64位 )使用wget命令。

对于RHEL / CentOS / Fedora
# cd /tmp
---------------------------- On 32-bit Systems ---------------------------- 
# wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86_rpm.tar.gz
---------------------------- On 64-bit Systems ---------------------------- 
# wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz
在CentOS上下载LibreOffice 5.2
[root@youcl ~]# wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz
--2016-08-03 06:52:09--  http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz
Resolving download.documentfoundation.org (download.documentfoundation.org)... 5.9.148.85, 2a01:4f8:190:3144::2
Connecting to download.documentfoundation.org (download.documentfoundation.org)|5.9.148.85|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: http://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/tdf/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz [following]
--2016-08-03 06:52:10--  http://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/tdf/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/rpm/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz
Resolving ftp5.gwdg.de (ftp5.gwdg.de)... 134.76.12.5, 2001:638:60f:110::1:1
Connecting to ftp5.gwdg.de (ftp5.gwdg.de)|134.76.12.5|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 234095336 (223M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: ‘LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz’
100%[===================================================================================================================================>] 23,40,95,336  231KB/s   in 19m 53s
2016-08-03 07:12:04 (192 KB/s) - ‘LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz’ saved [234095336/234095336]
对于Debian / Ubuntu / LinuxMint
---------------------------- On 32-bit Systems ---------------------------- 
$ wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86_deb.tar.gz
---------------------------- On 64-bit Systems ---------------------------- 
$ wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz
在Ubuntu上下载LibreOffice 5.2
youcl  ~  wget http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz
--2016-08-03 17:15:56--  http://download.documentfoundation.org/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz
Resolving download.documentfoundation.org (download.documentfoundation.org)... 5.9.148.85, 2a01:4f8:190:3144::2
Connecting to download.documentfoundation.org (download.documentfoundation.org)|5.9.148.85|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: http://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/tdf/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz [following]
--2016-08-03 17:15:57--  http://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/tdf/libreoffice/stable/5.2.0/deb/x86_64/LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz
Resolving ftp5.gwdg.de (ftp5.gwdg.de)... 134.76.12.5, 2001:638:60f:110::1:1
Connecting to ftp5.gwdg.de (ftp5.gwdg.de)|134.76.12.5|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 234355537 (223M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: ‘LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz’
100%[======================================>] 223.50MB  222KB/s   in 23m 36s
2016-08-03 11:33:34 (204 KB/s) - ‘LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz’ saved [234355537/234355537]

第2步:删除旧的OpenOffice版本

如果以前安装的LibreOfficeOpenOffice版本必须使用以下命令将其删除。

# yum remove openoffice* libreoffice*			[on RedHat based Systems]

删除CentOS上的旧LibreOffice 4

$ sudo apt-get remove openoffice* libreoffice*		[On Debian based Systems]

在Ubuntu上删除LibreOffice 4

第3步:提取LibreOffice 5.2包

下载的LibreOffice 5.2包后,用tar命令解压它在/ tmp目录或在您选择的目录。

在RHEL / CentOS / Fedora上
# tar -xvf LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86_rpm.tar.gz		[On 32-Bit Systems]	
# tar -xvf LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_rpm.tar.gz	        [On 64-Bit Systems]	
在Debian / Ubuntu / Linux Mint
$ tar -xvf LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86_deb.tar.gz		[On 32-Bit Systems]	
$ tar -xvf LibreOffice_5.2.0_Linux_x86-64_deb.tar.gz		[On 64-Bit Systems]	

第4步:安装LibreOffice 5.2包

解压包后,你会得到一个目录下,这将会有一个子目录名为RPMS。 现在,运行以下命令安装它。

在RHEL / CentOS / Fedora上
## For 32 Bit OS ##
# cd /tmp/LibreOffice_5.2.0.4_Linux_x86-64_rpm/RPMS/
# yum localinstall *.rpm
OR
# dnf install *.rpm    [On Fedora 23+ versions]
## For 64 Bit OS ##
# cd /tmp/LibreOffice_5.2.0.4_Linux_x86-64_rpm/RPMS/
# yum localinstall *.rpm
OR
# dnf install *.rpm    [On Fedora 23+ versions]
在CentOS上安装LibreOffice 5.2
[root@localhost RPMS]# yum localinstall *.rpm
Dependencies Resolved
==============================================================================================================================================================================
Package                                                   Arch           Version           Repository                                                                   Size
==============================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
libobasis5.2-base                                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-base-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                         6.4 M
libobasis5.2-calc                                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-calc-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                          32 M
libobasis5.2-core                                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-core-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                         402 M
libobasis5.2-draw                                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-draw-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                          44 k
libobasis5.2-en-US                                        x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        162 k
libobasis5.2-en-US-base                                   x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-base-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    64 k
libobasis5.2-en-US-calc                                   x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-calc-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                   227 k
libobasis5.2-en-US-math                                   x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-math-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    37 k
libobasis5.2-en-US-res                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-res-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    543 k
libobasis5.2-en-US-writer                                 x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-en-US-writer-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                 534  
libobasis5.2-extension-beanshell-script-provider          x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-beanshell-script-provider-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64          397 k
libobasis5.2-extension-javascript-script-provider         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-javascript-script-provider-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64         626 k
libobasis5.2-extension-mediawiki-publisher                x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-mediawiki-publisher-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                4.2 M
libobasis5.2-extension-nlpsolver                          x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-nlpsolver-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                          2.1 M
libobasis5.2-extension-pdf-import                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-pdf-import-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                         2.4 M
libobasis5.2-extension-report-builder                     x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-extension-report-builder-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                     6.9 M
libobasis5.2-filter-data                                  x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-filter-data-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                  1.4 M
libobasis5.2-gnome-integration                            x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-gnome-integration-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                            1.7 M
libobasis5.2-graphicfilter                                x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-graphicfilter-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                9.3 M
libobasis5.2-images                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-images-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        15 M
libobasis5.2-impress                                      x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-impress-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                      3.0 M
libobasis5.2-kde-integration                              x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-kde-integration-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                              342 k
libobasis5.2-librelogo                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-librelogo-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    520 k
libobasis5.2-math                                         x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-math-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                         1.7 M
libobasis5.2-ogltrans                                     x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-ogltrans-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                     378 k
libobasis5.2-onlineupdate                                 x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-onlineupdate-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                 502 k
libobasis5.2-ooofonts                                     x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-ooofonts-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                      42 M
libobasis5.2-ooolinguistic                                x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-ooolinguistic-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                1.4 k
libobasis5.2-postgresql-sdbc                              x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-postgresql-sdbc-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                              4.2 M
libobasis5.2-python-script-provider                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-python-script-provider-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                        40 k
libobasis5.2-pyuno                                        x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-pyuno-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                         36 M
libobasis5.2-writer                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-writer-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        16 M
libobasis5.2-xsltfilter                                   x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libobasis5.2-xsltfilter-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                   3.6 M
libreoffice5.2                                            x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                            4.3 M
libreoffice5.2-base                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-base-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        62  
libreoffice5.2-calc                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-calc-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        62  
libreoffice5.2-dict-en                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-dict-en-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                     25 M
libreoffice5.2-dict-es                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-dict-es-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    4.1 M
libreoffice5.2-dict-fr                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-dict-fr-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                    6.5 M
libreoffice5.2-draw                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-draw-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        62  
libreoffice5.2-en-US                                      x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-en-US-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                       16 k
libreoffice5.2-freedesktop-menus                          noarch         5.2.0-4           /libreoffice5.2-freedesktop-menus-5.2.0-4.noarch                             30 M
libreoffice5.2-impress                                    x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-impress-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                     65  
libreoffice5.2-math                                       x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-math-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                        62  
libreoffice5.2-ure                                        x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-ure-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                         11 M
libreoffice5.2-writer                                     x86_64         5.2.0.4-4         /libreoffice5.2-writer-5.2.0.4-4.x86_64                                      64  
Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================================
Install  46 Packages
Total size: 674 M
Installed size: 674 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
...
在Debian / Ubuntu / Linux Mint
## For 32 Bit OS ##
$ cd /tmp/LibreOffice_5.2.0.4_Linux_x86_deb/DEBS/
$ sudo dpkg -i *.deb
## For 64 Bit OS ##
$ cd /tmp/LibreOffice_5.2.0.4_Linux_x86-64_deb/DEBS/
$ sudo dpkg -i *.deb
在Ubuntu上安装LibreOffice 5.2
youcl@youcl ~/LibreOffice_5.2.0.4_Linux_x86_deb/DEBS $ sudo dpkg -i *.deb
Selecting previously unselected package libobasis5.2-base.
(Reading database ... 225769 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack libobasis5.2-base_5.2.0.4.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libobasis5.2-base (5.2.0.4.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libobasis5.2-calc.
Preparing to unpack libobasis5.2-calc_5.2.0.4.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libobasis5.2-calc (5.2.0.4.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libobasis5.2-core.
Preparing to unpack libobasis5.2-core_5.2.0.4.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libobasis5.2-core (5.2.0.4.4) ...
...

第5步:启动LibreOffice 5.2

一旦安装过程完成后,你会在你的桌面上图标的LibreOffice应用程序 - > Office菜单或通过在终端上执行以下命令启动应用程序。

# libreoffice5.2

第6步:LibreOffice 5.2的屏幕截图

请看着我的LibreOffice的5.2申请所附的截屏的CentOS 7.0

LibreOffice欢迎屏幕

LibreOffice作家

LibreOffice计算

LibreOffice关于

第7步:安装语言包

如果您想以您的首选语言安装LibreOffice,您应该选择您的语言包进行安装。 安装说明可以在源泉语言包部分。

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